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Alfalfa Leafcutting Bee X-ray analysis

X-ray analysis is one of the techniques used to determine health and mortality factors inside leafcutting bee cocoons. These slides represent examples taken from a series of plates that were taken over a period of 20 years and show types of parasites, predators, diseases, and live stages of the Alfalfa Leafcutting Bee.

Click on any of these thumbnail photos to see a larger version of the picture.


Trichodes larvae

Dark Pupae

Healthy bee larvae

Nemognathat

Emerging adult chewing through cadaver

Leafcutting Bee larvae
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